CAGR Calculator

CAGR Calculator – Compound Annual Growth Rate | Calci.in

CAGR Calculator

Compound Annual Growth Rate — calculate investment growth over any time period instantly.
Currency

1,00,000
10K1L5L25L50L1Cr
2,50,000
10K1L5L25L50L1Cr
5 yrs
1 yr51015202530 yrs

Enter your values and press
Calculate CAGR

Your CAGR Results

CAGR
Annual Growth
Total Gain
Absolute Return
Growth Multiple
Times Return
Period
Years
CAGR Strength
Formula used
Year-by-Year Growth Breakdown
Year Value Gain This Year Total Gain Growth %

CAGR Calculator Guide

Understand compound annual growth rate, the formula, use cases, and how to use CAGR for smarter investment decisions.
What is CAGR?

Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) is the rate at which an investment grows from its initial value to its final value, assuming it grows at a steady rate and profits are reinvested each year. It smooths out volatility to give a single clean annual growth figure — making it the most reliable way to compare investments over time.

What it measures Year-on-year compound growth %
Best used for Mutual funds, stocks, real estate
Used by investors worldwide
Example Calculation

An investment grows from ₹1,00,000 to ₹2,50,000 in 5 years:

Initial
₹1,00,000
Final
₹2,50,000
Years
5 yrs
CAGR Result 20.11% per year
*(2,50,000 / 1,00,000)^(1/5) − 1 = 20.11%
The CAGR Formula Explained
CAGR = ( Final Value / Initial Value ) ^ ( 1 / Years ) − 1
Final Value

The ending value of your investment at the close of the period.

Initial Value

The starting value or principal amount invested at the beginning.

Years (n)

Number of years the investment was held. Fractional years are allowed.

Result: %

CAGR is expressed as a percentage per year — multiply by 100 to read it.

CAGR Benchmarks — What is a Good CAGR?
Below 8%

Beats savings account but barely keeps up with inflation. Typical of bonds or FD returns.

8% – 15%

Good. Typical of large-cap mutual funds, Nifty 50, and diversified equity portfolios.

Above 15%

Excellent. Mid/small-cap funds, growth stocks. Warren Buffett averaged ~20% CAGR over 50+ years.

Benefits & Use Cases of CAGR
Compare Investments

CAGR lets you compare a mutual fund vs. real estate vs. gold on the same scale, regardless of investment size.

Set Realistic Goals

Know exactly how much a 12% CAGR grows ₹5 lakh into over 10 years — perfect for retirement planning.

Evaluate Fund Performance

Mutual funds, ETFs, and portfolios are always rated by their 1yr, 3yr, and 5yr CAGR — now you know how to read them.

Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: What is a good CAGR for mutual funds in India?

A CAGR of 12–18% is considered good for equity mutual funds in India. The Nifty 50 has delivered approximately 12–14% CAGR over the long term.

Q2: Is CAGR the same as annual return?

Not exactly. Annual return measures each year individually. CAGR smooths all years into one equivalent rate, removing year-to-year volatility — making comparisons much easier.

Q3: What is CAGR vs XIRR?

CAGR assumes a single lump-sum investment. XIRR (Extended Internal Rate of Return) is used when you make multiple investments at different dates — like monthly SIPs.

Q4: Can CAGR be negative?

Yes. If the final value is less than the initial value, CAGR will be negative — meaning the investment lost money over that period. A negative CAGR is a red flag for any asset.

Authority Sources: SEBI IndiaInvestopedia – CAGRAMFI India